![]() ![]() For example,has as many as, where has one (not to be confused with the seven types of English adjectives, or the fact that English adjectives can modify both nouns and pronouns), and have a class of and Many languages do not distinguish between adjectives and adverbs, or between adjectives and verbs (see ).Because of such variation in the number of categories and their identifying properties, analysis of parts of speech must be done for each individual language. Word classes may be classified as: open classes (like nouns, verbs and adjectives) acquire new members constantly, while closed classes (such as pronouns and conjunctions) acquire new members infrequently, if at all.Almost all languages have the word classes noun and verb, but beyond these two there are significant variations among different languages. The term form class is also used, although this has various conflicting definitions. ![]() Some authors restrict the term lexical category to refer only to a particular type of for them the term excludes those parts of speech that are considered to be, such as pronouns. ![]() Beyond the Indo-European family, such other European languages as and, both of which belong to the, completely lack prepositions or have only very few of them rather, they have.Other terms than part of speech-particularly in modern classifications, which often make more precise distinctions than the traditional scheme does-include word class, lexical class, and lexical category. Other also have essentially all these word classes one exception to this generalization is that most as well as and do not have articles. ![]()
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